Biosecurity
Autoclave Sterilization Standards
Technical Standard PI-WIKI-BIO-01 | Industry Verified
Executive Summary: This standard defines the hydrothermal conditions required to achieve medical-grade sterility (SAL 10^-6) in body art environments.
Sterilization is the process of destroying all forms of microbial life, including highly resistant bacterial spores. In the tattoo and piercing industry, the gravity-displacement or prevacuum autoclave is the gold standard for biosecurity.
The Critical Variables: Heat, Pressure, and Time
Successful sterilization requires the precise coordination of saturated steam, temperature, and duration. For most modern studio environments, the 134°C (273°F) cycle is preferred for its efficiency.
- Conditioning: Air is removed from the chamber via vacuum or displacement to allow steam penetration.
- Exposure: The core sterilization phase where the items are held at technical benchmarks.
- Exhaust: Steam is released and pressure is equalized.
- Drying: Vital to prevent 'wicking'—where moisture pulls bacteria through sterile packaging.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Professional Standard |
|---|---|
| Standard Cycle | 134°C for 3.5 - 5 Minutes |
| Pressure Required | 2.1 Bar (30.4 PSI) |
| Spore Test Ref | Geobacillus stearothermophilus |
| Sterility Assurance | SAL 10^-6 |
Citations & Industry References
- EN 13060: Small Steam Sterilizers
- ANSI/AAMI ST79 Comprehensive Guide to Steam Sterilization
Put Science Into Practice
This technical standard is the foundation for our professional analytical tools.
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